The Ubuntu operating system must automatically lock an account until the locked account is released by an administrator when three unsuccessful logon attempts have been made.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-238235	UBTU-20-010072	SV-238235r853414_rule		Low

Description
By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise known as brute-forcing, is reduced. Limits are imposed by locking the account. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000329-GPOS-00128, SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005

STIG	Date
Canonical Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Security Technical Implementation Guide	2022-12-06

Details

Check Text ( C-41445r802381_chk )
Verify that the Ubuntu operating system utilizes the "pam_faillock" module with the following command: $ grep faillock /etc/pam.d/common-auth auth [default=die] pam_faillock.so authfail auth sufficient pam_faillock.so authsucc If the pam_faillock.so module is not present in the "/etc/pam.d/common-auth" file, this is a finding. Verify the pam_faillock module is configured to use the following options: $ sudo egrep 'silent\|audit\|deny\|fail_interval\| unlock_time' /etc/security/faillock.conf audit silent deny = 3 fail_interval = 900 unlock_time = 0 If the "silent" keyword is missing or commented out, this is a finding. If the "audit" keyword is missing or commented out, this is a finding. If the "deny" keyword is missing, commented out, or set to a value greater than 3, this is a finding. If the "fail_interval" keyword is missing, commented out, or set to a value greater than 900, this is a finding. If the "unlock_time" keyword is missing, commented out, or not set to 0, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-41445r802381_chk )

Verify that the Ubuntu operating system utilizes the "pam_faillock" module with the following command:
$ grep faillock /etc/pam.d/common-auth

auth [default=die] pam_faillock.so authfail
auth sufficient pam_faillock.so authsucc

If the pam_faillock.so module is not present in the "/etc/pam.d/common-auth" file, this is a finding.

Verify the pam_faillock module is configured to use the following options:
$ sudo egrep 'silent|audit|deny|fail_interval| unlock_time' /etc/security/faillock.conf

audit
silent
deny = 3
fail_interval = 900
unlock_time = 0

If the "silent" keyword is missing or commented out, this is a finding.
If the "audit" keyword is missing or commented out, this is a finding.
If the "deny" keyword is missing, commented out, or set to a value greater than 3, this is a finding.
If the "fail_interval" keyword is missing, commented out, or set to a value greater than 900, this is a finding.
If the "unlock_time" keyword is missing, commented out, or not set to 0, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-41404r802382_fix)
Configure the Ubuntu operating system to utilize the "pam_faillock" module. Edit the /etc/pam.d/common-auth file. Add the following lines below the "auth" definition for pam_unix.so: auth [default=die] pam_faillock.so authfail auth sufficient pam_faillock.so authsucc Configure the "pam_faillock" module to use the following options: Edit the /etc/security/faillock.conf file and add/update the following keywords and values: audit silent deny = 3 fail_interval = 900 unlock_time = 0

Fix Text (F-41404r802382_fix)

Configure the Ubuntu operating system to utilize the "pam_faillock" module.

Edit the /etc/pam.d/common-auth file.

Add the following lines below the "auth" definition for pam_unix.so:
auth [default=die] pam_faillock.so authfail
auth sufficient pam_faillock.so authsucc

Configure the "pam_faillock" module to use the following options:

Edit the /etc/security/faillock.conf file and add/update the following keywords and values:
audit
silent
deny = 3
fail_interval = 900
unlock_time = 0